How to detect and prevent tooth decay in children

Tooth decay in children, often referred to as decay in baby teeth, is a bacterial disease in which acids produced by oral bacteria gradually damage tooth enamel. In the worst case, cavities (‘holes’) appear in children’s teeth. Decay in baby teeth can even affect children as young as one or two.

“Tooth decay in children is caused by a combination of a sugary diet, bacteria and inadequate oral hygiene.”

Tooth decay in children is caused by a combination of a sugary diet, bacteria and inadequate oral hygiene. Within minutes of consuming sugary foods or drinks, bacteria in the mouth convert sugars into acids that begin to erode tooth enamel.